CPAC After Trump: Evolving Conservatism?

Sophie Wakehurst

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Post on Feb 21, 2025

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CPAC After Trump: Evolving Conservatism?

The Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) has long served as a barometer of the American conservative movement. Traditionally a gathering of establishment Republicans and conservative thinkers, the conference has undergone a significant transformation since the rise of Donald Trump. This begs the question: is conservatism evolving, or simply shifting its allegiance?

Trump's Enduring Shadow

Trump's dominance over the Republican party left an undeniable mark on CPAC. While he's no longer president, his presence continues to loom large. The rhetoric, the focus on populist issues, and even the general atmosphere remain heavily influenced by his brand of conservatism, often characterized by nationalism, skepticism towards traditional institutions, and a strong emphasis on "America First" policies.

The Populist Surge

One of the most striking changes is the increased emphasis on populist themes. Speakers at recent CPAC conferences have frequently championed the concerns of working-class Americans, focusing on issues such as trade, immigration, and the perceived failures of the political establishment. This shift reflects a broader realignment within the conservative movement, moving away from a purely economic focus toward a more socially and culturally driven agenda.

Beyond Trump: New Voices and Shifting Priorities?

Despite Trump's lingering influence, cracks are beginning to appear. A new generation of conservative voices is emerging, and they're not always singing from the same hymn sheet. While many still align with Trump's populist appeal, others are seeking to redefine conservatism for a post-Trump era.

A Divergence of Visions

This divergence is reflected in the debates taking place within the conservative movement. Some conservatives are advocating for a return to more traditional principles of limited government and fiscal responsibility. Others continue to prioritize the cultural and social issues that defined the Trump era. This internal struggle is playing out on the CPAC stage, creating a fascinating dynamic.

The Future of Conservatism at CPAC

The future of CPAC, and by extension, the future of American conservatism, remains uncertain. The conference serves as a crucial platform for different factions within the movement to engage with each other and shape the future direction. The coming years will be pivotal in determining whether conservatism will continue its Trump-influenced trajectory or evolve into something new and different.

Beyond the Rhetoric: Analyzing the Policy Implications

The evolving nature of conservatism, as reflected at CPAC, has significant policy implications. The emphasis on populism might lead to continued protectionist trade policies and stricter immigration controls. The focus on cultural issues could result in renewed efforts to restrict abortion rights or promote religious values in public life. Understanding these potential policy shifts is crucial for analyzing the long-term impact of the evolving conservative movement.

Conclusion: A Movement in Flux

CPAC after Trump represents a movement in flux. While the shadow of the former president remains long, a dynamic interplay of traditional conservatism, populism, and emerging voices is shaping the future of the movement. The conference’s evolving nature provides valuable insights into the ongoing ideological battles within the American right and offers a glimpse into the potential directions of American politics. The coming years will be crucial in observing whether the conservative movement successfully navigates its internal divisions and forges a clear path forward. The ongoing conversations and debates at CPAC will undoubtedly continue to shape the political landscape for years to come.